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Version: 2.4.5

File

file.contents​

Read the whole contents of a file.

Type:

(string) -> string

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.copy​

Copy a file. Arguments and implementation follows the POSIX cp command line specifications.

Type:

(?recursive : bool, ?force : bool, ?preserve : bool, string, string) -> unit

Arguments:

  • recursive (of type bool, which defaults to false): Copy file hierarchies.
  • force (of type bool, which defaults to true): If a file descriptor for a destination file cannot be obtained attempt to unlink the destination file and proceed.
  • preserve (of type bool, which defaults to false): Duplicate source files attributes in the destination file.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string): Source
  • (unlabeled) (of type string): Destination

file.digest​

Return an MD5 digest for the given file.

Type:

(string) -> string

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.download​

Download file using a regular http.get request. Returns true on success.

Type:

(filename : string, ?timeout : float, string) -> bool

Arguments:

  • filename (of type string): Downloaded filename.
  • timeout (of type float, which defaults to 5.0): Timeout in seconds
  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.exists​

Returns true if the file or directory exists.

Type:

(string) -> bool

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.extension​

Returns a file's extension.

Type:

(?dir_sep : string, ?leading_dot : bool, string) -> string

Arguments:

  • dir_sep (of type string, which defaults to "/"): Directory separator.
  • leading_dot (of type bool, which defaults to true): Return extension with a leading dot, e.g. .foo.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.getter​

Getter to the contents of a file.

Type:

(string) -> () -> string

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string): Name of the file from which the contents should be taken.

file.getter.float​

Float getter from a file.

Type:

(?default : float, string) -> {float}

Arguments:

  • default (of type float, which defaults to 0.0): Default value when the file contains invalid data.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string): Name of the file from which the contents should be taken.

file.is_directory​

Returns true if the file exists and is a directory.

Type:

(string) -> bool

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.iterator​

Iterate over the contents of a file.

Type:

(string) -> () -> string?

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.lines​

Get the list of lines of a file.

Type:

(string) -> [string]

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.lines.iterator​

Iterate over the lines of a file.

Type:

(string) -> () -> string?

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.ls​

List all the files in a directory.

Type:

(?absolute : bool, ?recursive : bool, ?pattern : string?, ?sorted : bool,
 string) -> [string]

Arguments:

  • absolute (of type bool, which defaults to false): Whether to return absolute paths.
  • recursive (of type bool, which defaults to false): Whether to look recursively in subdirectories.
  • pattern (of type string?, which defaults to null): Pattern that the filenames should match (e.g. "*.mp3").
  • sorted (of type bool, which defaults to false): Return results in a sorted order.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string): Directory to look in.

file.lufs​

Get the LUFS for a file (in dB).

Type:

(?id : string?, ?compute : bool, ?ratio : float?, string) -> float?

Arguments:

  • id (of type string?, which defaults to null): Force the value of the source ID.
  • compute (of type bool, which defaults to true): Compute LUFS if metadata tag is empty.
  • ratio (of type float?, which defaults to null): Decoding ratio. A value of 50 means try to decode the file 50x faster than real time, if possible. Use this setting to lower CPU peaks when computing lufs tags. Defaults to settings.lufs.decoding_ratio when null.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File name.

file.metadata​

Read metadata from a file.

Type:

(string, ?exclude : [string]) -> [string * string]

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File from which the metadata should be read.
  • exclude (of type [string], which defaults to []): Decoders to exclude

file.metadata.ffmpeg​

Read metadata from a file using the ffmpeg decoder.

Type:

(string) -> [string * string]

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File from which the metadata should be read.

file.metadata.flac​

Read metadata from a file using the flac decoder.

Type:

(string) -> [string * string]

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File from which the metadata should be read.

file.metadata.flac_native​

Read metadata from a file using the flac_native decoder.

Type:

(string) -> [string * string]

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File from which the metadata should be read.

file.metadata.id3​

Read metadata from a file using the id3 decoder.

Type:

(string) -> [string * string]

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File from which the metadata should be read.

file.metadata.id3v1​

Read metadata from a file using the id3v1 decoder.

Type:

(string) -> [string * string]

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File from which the metadata should be read.

file.metadata.id3v2​

Read metadata from a file using the id3v2 decoder.

Type:

(string) -> [string * string]

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File from which the metadata should be read.

file.metadata.image​

Read metadata from a file using the image decoder.

Type:

(string) -> [string * string]

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File from which the metadata should be read.

file.metadata.mp4​

Read metadata from a file using the mp4 decoder.

Type:

(string) -> [string * string]

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File from which the metadata should be read.

file.metadata.native​

Read metadata from a file using the native decoder.

Type:

(string) -> [string * string]

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File from which the metadata should be read.

file.metadata.ogg​

Read metadata from a file using the ogg decoder.

Type:

(string) -> [string * string]

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File from which the metadata should be read.

file.metadata.ogg_native​

Read metadata from a file using the ogg_native decoder.

Type:

(string) -> [string * string]

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File from which the metadata should be read.

file.metadata.video-metadata​

Read metadata from a file using the video-metadata decoder.

Type:

(string) -> [string * string]

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File from which the metadata should be read.

file.mime​

Get a file's mime type. Uses libmagic if enabled, otherwise try to get the value using the file binary. Returns null if no value can be found.

Type:

(string) -> string?

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string): The file to test

file.mime.cli​

Get a file's mime type by calling the file command line binary.

Type:

(string) -> string?

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.mime.extension​

Return the file extension associated with the given content-type if it is known.

Type:

(string) -> string?

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.mime.magic​

Get the MIME type of a file.

Type:

(string) -> string

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.mkdir​

Create a directory.

Type:

(?parents : bool, ?perms : int, string) -> unit

Arguments:

  • parents (of type bool, which defaults to false): Also create parent directories if they do not exist.
  • perms (of type int, which defaults to 0o755): Default file rights if created.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.move​

Move a file

Type:

(?force : bool, ?atomic : bool, string, string) -> unit

Arguments:

  • force (of type bool, which defaults to false): Do not prompt for confirmation if the destination path exists.
  • atomic (of type bool, which defaults to false): Move the file atomically. Implies force and raises error.file.cross_device if atomic move fails because the source and destination files are not on the same partition.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string): Source
  • (unlabeled) (of type string): Destination

file.mtime​

Last modification time.

Type:

(string) -> float

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.open​

Open a file.

Type:

(?write : bool, ?create : bool?, ?append : bool, ?non_blocking : bool,
 ?perms : int, string) -> socket

Arguments:

  • write (of type bool, which defaults to false): Open file for writing
  • create (of type bool?, which defaults to null): Create if nonexistent. Default: false in read-only mode, true when writing.
  • append (of type bool, which defaults to false): Append data if file exists.
  • non_blocking (of type bool, which defaults to false): Open in non-blocking mode.
  • perms (of type int, which defaults to 0o644): Default file rights if created.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

Methods:

  • close (of type () -> unit): Close the socket.
  • closed (of type () -> bool): true if the socket is already closed.
  • non_blocking (of type (bool) -> unit): Set the non-blocking flag on the socket
  • read (of type ((?timeout : float?) -> string) .{wait : (?timeout : float?, (() -> unit)) -> unit}): Read data from a socket. Reading is done when the function returns an empty string "".
  • type (of type string): Socket type
  • write (of type ((?timeout : float?, string) -> unit) .{wait : (?timeout : float?, (() -> unit)) -> unit}): Write data to a socket

file.read​

Read the content of a file. Returns a function of type ()->string. File is done reading when function returns the empty string "".

Type:

(string) -> () -> string

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

Methods:

  • close (of type () -> unit): Close the underlying file descriptor without waiting for the whole file to be read.

file.remove​

Remove a file.

Type:

(string) -> unit

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.replaygain​

Get the ReplayGain for a file (in dB). Use this setting to lower CPU peaks when computing replaygain tags.

Type:

(?id : string?, ?compute : bool, ?ratio : float, string) -> float?

Arguments:

  • id (of type string?, which defaults to null): Force the value of the source ID.
  • compute (of type bool, which defaults to true): Compute ReplayGain if metadata tag is empty.
  • ratio (of type float, which defaults to 50.0): Decoding ratio. A value of 50 means try to decode the file 50x faster than real time, if possible.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File name.

file.rmdir​

Remove a directory and its content.

Type:

(string) -> unit

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.size​

File size in bytes.

Type:

(string) -> int

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.temp​

Return a fresh temporary filename. The temporary file is created empty, with permissions 0o600 (readable and writable only by the file owner).

Type:

(?cleanup : bool, ?directory : string?, string, string) -> string

Arguments:

  • cleanup (of type bool, which defaults to false): Delete the file on shutdown
  • directory (of type string?, which defaults to null): Directory where to create the file.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File suffix
  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File prefix

file.temp_dir​

Return a fresh temporary directory name. The temporary directory is created empty, in the default tmp directory, with permissions 0o700 (readable, writable and listable only by the file owner).

Type:

(?cleanup : bool, string, ?string) -> string

Arguments:

  • cleanup (of type bool, which defaults to false): Delete the file on shutdown
  • (unlabeled) (of type string): Directory name suffix.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string, which defaults to ""): Directory name prefix.

file.touch​

Ensure that a file exists, creating it empty if it does not.

Type:

(?perms : int, string) -> unit

Arguments:

  • perms (of type int, which defaults to 0o644)
  • (unlabeled) (of type string): Path of the file.

file.umask​

Get the process's file mode creation mask.

Type:

() -> int

file.umask.set​

Set process's file mode creation mask.

Type:

(int) -> unit

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type int)

file.watch​

Call a function when a file is modified. Returns unwatch function in unwatch method.

Type:

(string, (() -> unit)) -> unit

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string): File to watch.
  • (unlabeled) (of type () -> unit): Handler function.

Methods:

  • unwatch (of type () -> unit): Function to remove the watch on the file.

file.which​

file.which("progname") looks for an executable named "progname" using directories from the PATH environment variable and returns "" if it could not find one.

Type:

(string) -> string?

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

file.write​

Write data to a file.

Type:

(data : {string?}, ?perms : int, ?append : bool, ?atomic : bool,
 ?temp_dir : string?, string) -> unit

Arguments:

  • data (of type {string?}): Data to write. If passing a callback () -> string?, the callback must return null or "" when it has finished sending all its data.
  • perms (of type int, which defaults to 0o644): Default file rights if created. Default: 0o644.
  • append (of type bool, which defaults to false): Append data if file exists.
  • atomic (of type bool, which defaults to false): Make the write atomic by writing to a temporary file and moving the file to destination once writing has succeeded.
  • temp_dir (of type string?, which defaults to null): Temporary directory for atomic write.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string): Path to write to.

file.write.stream​

Stream data to a file. Returns a callback to write to the file. Execute with null or "" to signify the end of the writing operation.

Type:

(?perms : int, ?append : bool, ?atomic : bool, ?temp_dir : string?, string) ->
(string?) -> unit

Arguments:

  • perms (of type int, which defaults to 0o644): Default file rights if created. Default: 0o644.
  • append (of type bool, which defaults to false): Append data if file exists.
  • atomic (of type bool, which defaults to false): Make the write atomic by writing to a temporary file and moving the file to destination once writing has succeeded.
  • temp_dir (of type string?, which defaults to null): Temporary directory for atomic write.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string): Path to write to

medialib​

A library to store the metadata of files in given folders and query them. This is useful to generate playlists based on metadata.

Type:

(?id : string?, ?persistency : string?, ?refresh : float?,
 ?standardize : (([string * string]) -> [string * string]),
 ?initial_progress : bool, ?directories : [string], ?string?) -> unit

Arguments:

  • id (of type string?, which defaults to null)
  • persistency (of type string?, which defaults to null): Store the database in given file, which is reuse to populate the database on next run.
  • refresh (of type float?, which defaults to null): Scan directories for new files every given number of seconds (by default the database is never updated).
  • standardize (of type ([string * string]) -> [string * string], which defaults to <fun>): Function mapped on metadata when indexing. It can be used to change the field names to standard ones, pretreat data, etc.
  • initial_progress (of type bool, which defaults to true): Show progress of library being indexed at startup.
  • directories (of type [string], which defaults to []): Directories to look for files in.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string?, which defaults to null): Directory to look for files in.

Methods:

  • add_directory (of type (string) -> unit): Add a new directory which should be scanned.
  • clear (of type () -> unit): Remove all known metadata.
  • find (of type (?case_sensitive : bool, ?artist : string?, ?artist_contains : string?, ?artist_matches : string?, ?album : string?, ?genre : string?, ?title : string?, ?title_contains : string?, ?filename : string?, ?filename_contains : string?, ?filename_matches : string?, ?year : int?, ?year_ge : int?, ?year_lt : int?, ?bpm : int?, ?bpm_ge : int?, ?bpm_lt : int?, ?predicate : (([string * string]) -> bool)) -> [string]): Find files according to conditions on metadata.
  • refresh (of type () -> unit): Update metadatas and look for new files.

medialib.sqlite​

A library to store the metadata of files in given folders and query them. This is useful to generate playlists based on metadata. This version use an SQL implementation which should be much faster and less memory consuming than the basic one.

Type:

(?id : string?, database : string, ?refresh : float?,
 ?standardize : (([string * string]) -> [string * string]),
 ?initial_progress : bool, ?directories : [string], ?string?) -> unit

Arguments:

  • id (of type string?, which defaults to null)
  • database (of type string)
  • refresh (of type float?, which defaults to null): Scan directories for new files every given number of seconds (by default the database is never updated).
  • standardize (of type ([string * string]) -> [string * string], which defaults to <fun>): Function mapped on metadata when indexing. It can be used to change the field names to standard ones, pretreat data, etc.
  • initial_progress (of type bool, which defaults to true): Show progress of library being indexed at startup.
  • directories (of type [string], which defaults to []): Directories to look for files in.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string?, which defaults to null): Directory to look for files in.

Methods:

  • add_directory (of type (string) -> unit): Add a new directory which should be scanned.
  • clear (of type () -> unit): Remove all known metadata.
  • find (of type (?case_sensitive : bool, ?artist : string?, ?artist_contains : string?, ?artist_matches : string?, ?album : string?, ?genre : string?, ?title : string?, ?title_contains : string?, ?filename : string?, ?filename_contains : string?, ?filename_matches : string?, ?year : 'A?, ?year_ge : 'B?, ?year_lt : 'C?, ?bpm : 'D?, ?bpm_ge : 'E?, ?bpm_lt : 'F?, ?condition : string?) -> [string]): Find files according to conditions on metadata.
  • refresh (of type () -> unit): Update metadatas and look for new files.

path.basename​

Get the base name of a path, i.e. the name of the file without the full path. For instance file.basename("/tmp/folder/bla.mp3") returns "bla.mp3".

Type:

(string) -> string

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

path.concat​

Concatenate two paths, using the appropriate directory separator.

Type:

(string, string) -> string

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)
  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

path.dirname​

Get the directory name of a path.

Type:

(string) -> string

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

path.home.unrelate​

Expand path that start with '~' with the current home directory.

Type:

(string) -> string

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

path.remove_extension​

Remove the file extension from a path.

Type:

(string) -> string

Arguments:

  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

playlist.files​

Retrieve the list of files contained in a playlist.

Type:

(?id : string?, ?mime_type : string?, ?timeout : float?, string) -> [string]

Arguments:

  • id (of type string?, which defaults to null)
  • mime_type (of type string?, which defaults to null): Default MIME type for the playlist. null means automatic detection.
  • timeout (of type float?, which defaults to null): Timeout for resolving the playlist
  • (unlabeled) (of type string): Path to the playlist

socket.unix.client​

Open a named UNIX socket and connect as a client.

Type:

(?non_blocking : bool, string) -> socket

Arguments:

  • non_blocking (of type bool, which defaults to false): Open in non-blocking mode.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

Methods:

  • close (of type () -> unit):
  • read (of type ((?timeout : float?) -> string) .{wait : (?timeout : float?, (() -> unit)) -> unit}):
  • type (of type string):
  • write (of type ((?timeout : float?, string) -> unit) .{wait : (?timeout : float?, (() -> unit)) -> unit}):

socket.unix.listen​

Open a named socket and wait for a client to connect

Type:

(?non_blocking : bool, string) -> socket

Arguments:

  • non_blocking (of type bool, which defaults to false): Open in non-blocking mode.
  • (unlabeled) (of type string)

Methods:

  • close (of type () -> unit):
  • read (of type ((?timeout : float?) -> string) .{wait : (?timeout : float?, (() -> unit)) -> unit}):
  • type (of type string):
  • write (of type ((?timeout : float?, string) -> unit) .{wait : (?timeout : float?, (() -> unit)) -> unit}):